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The Wiccan Deities Demystified
All religions are built upon a foundation of worship, whether it is
worship of a singular God/Goddess or many different Gods. The Wicca
believe in a divine power also, in the form of the Mother Goddess and
Father God. This divine power is a concept that we accept as far beyond
our understanding and so we must relate to it as best we can. In Wicca
we relate to said divinity by giving it two faces; that of the Mother
and Father.
This makes sense to us because all things in nature have male and female
counterparts. We know that every goddess and every god that have ever
been are merely facets of the God and Goddess we revere in Wicca. Every
Goddess is The Goddess and Every God is The God. Our
deities have many faces and we embrace them all.
In the past the deities were worshiped via rituals that celebrated the
seasons of the earth and phases of the moon. Still today, Wiccans
celebrate these seasons and the deities responsible for them. We see the
Mother Goddess in the waxing and waning of the moon and we see the
Father God in the Sun and the seasons of the earth. These rituals and
celebrations create a bond between the physical and divine, a magical
place that we can attune with the God/Goddess within us and everything
around us.
This is not to say that the Sabbats (seasonal celebrations) and Esbats
(lunar celebrations) are the only times that we connect with the
deities. The Wicca do not need ritual to attune with and appreciate our
beloved God and Goddess. For us, the beauty of nature, the plants and
trees, the stones and earth beneath our feet are all constant reminders
of the omnipresence of our deities. Observing wild animals or watching a
sunset can be a powerful ritual all its own and we can feel the God and
Goddess in all of these things.
The Wicca do not believe that the deities existed previous to man's
recognition of them but we do believe that their energy has always been
here. We created the "God" and "Goddess" as faces that we can understand
and connect with. However, this primeval deity or eternal energy, so to
speak, has always been and in fact, created us. Primitive man recognized
the divinity in nature and as such personified the deities to better
understand the complex workings of the universe. The Goddess was
attributed to the fertility of animals and crops while the God was
associated with the hunt and harvest.
When attuning with the God and Goddess of Wicca, many practitioners
envision them as ancient deities from older religions. Cerridwen, Isis,
Pan and Cernunnos are some of the most well-known of these deities.
Still other Wiccans prefer to place no name upon the deities as this can
impose limitations on our interpretation of them.
Although Wicca is a new religion it is founded on rituals and myths that
are ages old. No matter how one person sees the deities, the Wicca
accept that they are all the same God and Goddess and they will reveal
themselves to each person differently. As such, there is no standard
picture of the Goddess or the God, no one definition that can encompass
them. They are simply the male and female energy of everything that is.
They look however we wish them to. They are all the deities that have
ever been or ever will be.
As explained previously, the Wicca believe that deity is twin: both male
and female as are all things in nature. They are also equal, one no
greater than the other. They both deserve our respect for you cannot
have one without the other. All things in nature require both male and
female aspects, including our deities.
Some religions and religious traditions will place more importance on
one of the deities over the other but this leads to an imbalance. The
Wicca believe that the God and Goddess are even and neither more
deserving of our love and devotion. Although some practitioners of Wicca
have been known to place more importance on the Goddess than the God,
this is often the result of feeling misunderstood or shunned by
patriarchal religions. However, this is not a belief of Wicca and
religion that is based on female deity alone is as unnatural as religion
based on male deity alone.
The deities of Wicca are equal and balanced, complimenting each other
perfectly. The God and Goddess are both a part of Wicca and we honor
them in all of nature and in every human being and animal.
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